(Excerpt from Chinatown County: The Sell-Out of Marina del Rey)
As this book was about to go to print, the County dropped another bombshell.
It
planned to permit the refurbishing and lease extension on a
village-style apartment complex on the picturesque northern side of the
Marina inlet known as Mariner’s Village.
There
was only one problem with this rebuilding scheme. This complex of 28
low-level residential units inset with gardens and bunches of tall trees
is the last refuge of the Great Blue Heron in the Marina. By cutting
down all the existing trees and undertaking a noisy rebuilding over ten
years — herons don’t like noise — the project threatened to drive out
the herons completely.
The birds’ troubles in the
Marina began in 2000 with what became popularly known as the ‘heron
wars’. The owners of the apartment block Villa Venetia across the waters
on the southern side of the Marina inlet objected to the clucking sound
the herons made during nesting and the layer of white guano manure it
deposited on their roadways. But their main objection was that the
herons stood in the way of their construction plans.
They
tried to sneak in a tree cutting team early one morning. But from an
upper level apartment in their building a heron lover was watching. When
the tree cutters’ bulldozers arrived on the scene they were blocked by
scores of opponents. One hardy protester even climbed a tree to force
them to back off. Newspaper reporters and photographers turned up. State
and County authorities were called in and an agreement was reached that
there would be no cutting or trimming of trees in heron nesting season.
With
a change of ownership and the fact that the heron wars story gradually
lost its media pizzazz, the Villa Venetia was eventually able to get
what it wanted. In two tree cutting events popularly known as “Chainsaw
Massacre I” and “Chainsaw Massacre II” they succeeded in cutting down
the rookery trees.
The nesting herons were driven out
of the Villa Venetia area and took up residence in Mariner’s Village
across the way, joining other herons who had been nesting at this site
since the late 1980’s.
The brutal assault on the heron rookeries
stirred an unfavorable public reaction. The California Coastal
Commission took up the defense of the rookeries. A Commission official
stated: “We are fully prepared to intervene if anyone pulls out their
chainsaws.” In 2008 the Marina herons were given the very highest of
wildlife protection under the California Coastal Act. Their nesting and
roosting sites were designated as Endangered Species Habitat Areas
(ESHA).
But in October 2011 after a new director took
over at the Coastal Commission, an intense lobbying effort by the County
and its lessees resulted in the ESHA protection being withdrawn.
In its place both County and lessees promised they would continue to support protections given to the herons.
Yet,
as with most County undertakings, these promises were almost
immediately broken. The heron wars were about to begin anew. Mariner’s
Village soon after engaged in a stealth war of trimming trees and
cutting out heron’s nests. One Mariner’s Village renter heard tree
cutting being done at midnight. The plans that the owners of Mariner’s
Village put to the the Marina Design Control Board in March 2014 called
for the removal of every existing tree in the village.
To
its everlasting credit, the Design Control Board unanimously rejected
the Mariner’s Village plan and called for the lessees to come back with
another plan which took into account public objections. But with the
Design Control Board no longer in a position to impose its will, having
been stripped of its initial review powers by the County in 2008, Marina
residents expect that the County will rapidly lose patience with the
Design Control Board and push through the Mariner’s Village proposals at
a higher level.
Despite the setbacks the heron
population has suffered — experts say nests in 2014 will probably be
down by half from their peak — Marcia Hanscom, a leading heron
supporter, remains eternally optimistic the County will recognize the
importance of the herons as a wildlife tourist attraction and will move
to protect their rookeries.